TailMyPicks

Check any Polymarket wallet’s real record.

CS2 · resolved market

Counter-Strike: Astralis vs Monte (BO3) - ESL Pro League Stage 1

Rebuilt .

What this market resolved to

Winning outcome
Astralisof Astralis, Monte
Resolved
US/Eastern, the zone Polymarket writes its markets in
Scored in
CS2every record on this page is that Category’s
Volume Polymarket published
$764,728
Volume TailMyPicks’s own read summed
$868,930

Both are shown because TailMyPicks only trusts a market it can reconcile: it reads every trade itself and compares its own total against the venue’s before scoring anything. The threshold below was applied to $764,728 the venue’s figure.

Every figure here describes what TailMyPicks scored — positions held to resolution in markets that cleared the thresholds below. It is not a Polymarket account balance, and open positions are not counted anywhere on this site.

Who was on this market

The 100 largest positions, of 482 wallets holding a qualified pick here — biggest first. This page details 100 at most, and the number beside it is the real one. Ordered by position size rather than by score, because this is a post-mortem of one market — a strong wallet’s small pick does not belong above a large committed one. Each wallet’s record in CS2 is on its own row, so one correct call here is not mistaken for a track record.

On this marketThis wallet’s whole record in CS2
WalletEntryPositionResultP/L heldQualified picksWin ratevs expectedRealizable edgeAvg entryROI per pickTail Score
0x6adc…bebabacked Astralis42c201,962$84,798 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$117,164.1213633.1%45 W · 91 L-5.6wins-0.04per pick37cpaid-17.1%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xe90b…5da2backed Monte58c140,073$81,242 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$81,242.4921051%107 W · 103 L0.0wins0.00per pick51cpaid-4.5%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xc257…358ebacked Astralis62c100,000$62,000 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$37,999.9439249%192 W · 200 L+0.9wins0.00per pick49cpaid-2.8%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x507e…beaebacked Monte56c60,017$33,599 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$33,598.653,09648.5%1,501 W · 1,595 L+135.0wins+0.04per pick44cpaid-5.7%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0xfbf3…b218backed Monte38c54,691$20,690 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$20,690.025048%24 W · 26 L+2.6wins+0.05per pick43cpaid+9.2%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x5c3a…020bbacked Monte39c25,652$9,925 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$9,924.745444.4%24 W · 30 L-2.0wins-0.04per pick48cpaid-15.2%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x0fd9…3373backed Astralis42c25,341$10,731 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$14,609.146752.2%35 W · 32 L-1.3wins-0.02per pick54cpaid-3%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0x1867…92cabacked Monte39c15,109$5,893 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$5,892.566555.4%36 W · 29 L+1.0wins+0.01per pick54cpaid+1.9%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xac75…1319backed Monte38c15,000$5,700 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$5,699.9316449.4%81 W · 83 L+5.2wins+0.03per pick46cpaid+8.4%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x2418…66c8backed Monte58c10,763$6,293 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$6,292.5860853.3%324 W · 284 L+20.1wins+0.03per pick50cpaid+9.6%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x12ec…41aebacked Monte38c10,530$4,001 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$4,001.41546.7%7 W · 8 L-0.3wins-0.02per pick49cpaid-20.5%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x23c8…f293backed Monte38c9,720$3,694 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,693.62334.8%8 W · 15 L-1.3wins-0.06per pick41cpaid+9.9%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x4572…83ffbacked Astralis47c9,424$4,469 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4,954.632348.9%158 W · 165 L-11.5wins-0.04per pick52cpaid-6.7%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xceec…4ad9backed Astralis63c8,939$5,632 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3,307.492556%14 W · 11 L+0.4wins+0.02per pick54cpaid+5.2%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xf076…9ac4backed Monte38c8,910$3,386 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,385.8450%2 W · 2 L+0.1wins+0.04per pick47cpaid+3.9%equal weight510.00 edge/pick
0x5e6e…be00backed Monte37c8,888$3,289 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,288.5541649.8%207 W · 209 L+19.5wins+0.05per pick45cpaid+11%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0x8056…b64dbacked Monte29c8,802$2,520 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,519.871,62344.9%728 W · 895 L+4.4wins0.00per pick45cpaid-5.1%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xd6cb…9e03backed Monte38c8,800$3,344 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,344250%1 W · 1 L+0.3wins+0.13per pick37cpaid+42.9%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x8c16…4b37backed Monte42c8,743$3,709 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,709.3819549.7%97 W · 98 L+2.8wins+0.01per pick48cpaid-3.3%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x336b…1233backed Monte47c8,568$3,989 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,989.2912653.2%67 W · 59 L+8.7wins+0.07per pick46cpaid+18.2%equal weight56+0.06 edge/pick
0x6902…b4cabacked Astralis62c8,065$5,000 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3,064.5225751.8%133 W · 124 L-1.9wins-0.01per pick52cpaid-0.3%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x21ec…5348backed Astralis63c8,049$5,047 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3,001.8372453.7%389 W · 335 L+11.9wins+0.02per pick52cpaid+3.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x7645…3117backed Astralis61c8,000$4,880 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3,12071645.9%329 W · 387 L-3.2wins0.00per pick46cpaid-1.9%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xf988…d63bbacked Monte37c7,950$2,941 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,941.535850.8%182 W · 176 L+11.1wins+0.03per pick48cpaid-1.5%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x0a24…4a1fbacked Astralis61c7,895$4,816 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3,079.044452.3%23 W · 21 L+0.2wins+0.01per pick52cpaid+0.2%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x8c0b…7aa5backed Monte58c7,000$4,060 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$4,06081843.2%353 W · 465 L+23.0wins+0.03per pick40cpaid+2.5%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x098b…1fa5backed Astralis60c6,794$4,094 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,699.712441.1%51 W · 73 L-4.0wins-0.03per pick44cpaid-12.6%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xb7f5…c669backed Monte36c6,753$2,427 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,427.1867041.8%280 W · 390 L-5.9wins-0.01per pick43cpaid-3.3%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xde04…fa37backed Monte22c6,678$1,460 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,460.3838037.4%142 W · 238 L-14.8wins-0.04per pick41cpaid-26.7%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x1b5e…83f8backed Monte39c6,651$2,594 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,593.743852.6%20 W · 18 L+2.9wins+0.08per pick45cpaid+4.7%equal weight55+0.05 edge/pick
0x17e9…fcc9backed Astralis62c6,429$4,017 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,411.855954.2%32 W · 27 L-1.9wins-0.03per pick57cpaid-9.4%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xd0d6…7832backed Astralis64c6,314$4,027 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,286.561100%1 W · 0 L+0.4wins+0.36per pick64cpaid+56.8%equal weight52+0.01 edge/pick
0xfaf1…795fbacked Astralis62c6,086$3,785 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,300.8629046.9%136 W · 154 L-7.2wins-0.02per pick49cpaid-8.1%equal weight47-0.02 edge/pick
0xec98…afcdbacked Monte35c5,999$2,109 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,108.691,61145.4%731 W · 880 L+30.0wins+0.02per pick44cpaid-14.1%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xc4de…0da4backed Astralis57c5,788$3,319 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,468.5233960.8%206 W · 133 L+6.2wins+0.02per pick59cpaid+3%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xbf5e…4189backed Astralis40c5,500$2,220 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3,279.9733452.1%174 W · 160 L+10.7wins+0.03per pick49cpaid+1.9%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x2765…7ee4backed Monte57c5,382$3,071 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,070.7464552.9%341 W · 304 L+27.2wins+0.04per pick49cpaid+9.7%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0xe64f…7d71backed Astralis61c5,130$3,129 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,000.73855.3%21 W · 17 L+1.8wins+0.05per pick50cpaid+13.5%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x52ec…a6f3backed Monte35c4,985$1,745 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,744.7546949.7%233 W · 236 L-14.1wins-0.03per pick53cpaid-8.2%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x7cee…b72abacked Astralis61c4,860$2,965 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,895.45354.7%29 W · 24 L+4.6wins+0.09per pick46cpaid+31.5%equal weight57+0.06 edge/pick
0x084b…3de6backed Monte35c4,618$1,615 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,614.824550.2%123 W · 122 L+9.4wins+0.04per pick46cpaid-3.7%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0xb00a…c58cbacked Astralis61c4,517$2,755 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,761.518444%37 W · 47 L-4.2wins-0.05per pick49cpaid-10.9%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x23b1…b9d7backed Astralis61c4,437$2,706 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,730.371442.9%6 W · 8 L+0.7wins+0.05per pick38cpaid-2.1%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xe749…f660backed Astralis61c4,316$2,633 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,683.081070%7 W · 3 L+1.7wins+0.17per pick53cpaid+18.9%equal weight55+0.05 edge/pick
0x22d0…6293backed Astralis52c4,272$2,234 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,037.754555.6%25 W · 20 L+2.6wins+0.06per pick50cpaid+18.6%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x9ae8…c2a8backed Astralis63c4,030$2,539 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,491.124846.8%116 W · 132 L-1.4wins-0.01per pick47cpaid-0.8%equal weight490.00 edge/pick
0x3435…1913backed Monte38c3,767$1,431 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,431.359954.5%54 W · 45 L+0.8wins+0.01per pick54cpaid+1.3%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x40f8…327dbacked Monte58c3,675$2,131 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,131.418654.7%47 W · 39 L+4.8wins+0.06per pick49cpaid+8.9%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0xdcfe…44b5backed Monte36c3,254$1,171 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,171.469256.5%52 W · 40 L-0.6wins-0.01per pick57cpaid-2.4%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x0a74…6cd2backed Astralis46c3,150$1,449 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,701.824262%150 W · 92 L+11.4wins+0.05per pick57cpaid+6.7%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0xb8e4…2daebacked Astralis60c3,009$1,794 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,215.3612736.2%46 W · 81 L+4.2wins+0.03per pick33cpaid-20.8%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x7298…fe8dbacked Monte36c2,861$1,030 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,029.9620539.5%81 W · 124 L+3.6wins+0.02per pick38cpaid-0.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x419f…2da0backed Monte38c2,695$1,024 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,0244339.5%17 W · 26 L-2.1wins-0.05per pick44cpaid-8.4%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x87fa…12d0backed Monte38c2,693$1,036 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,035.722065%13 W · 7 L+1.5wins+0.08per pick57cpaid+24.1%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x842a…7422backed Monte39c2,564$1,000 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$999.9912552.8%66 W · 59 L+1.5wins+0.01per pick52cpaid+1.4%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x6eb0…a15cbacked Monte40c2,520$1,009 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,009.470%0 W · 7 L-0.9wins-0.13per pick13cpaid-100%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x9870…b9d3backed Monte40c2,502$1,000 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,0004459.1%26 W · 18 L+3.2wins+0.07per pick52cpaid+19.8%equal weight55+0.05 edge/pick
0xb93b…4208backed Monte38c2,335$887 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$887.2924339.5%96 W · 147 L-4.7wins-0.02per pick41cpaid-11.8%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x95ce…a1ccbacked Monte37c2,312$855 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$855.441127.3%3 W · 8 L-2.5wins-0.23per pick50cpaid-31.8%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0x0801…8550backed Astralis63c2,245$1,414 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$830.56666.7%4 W · 2 L+0.7wins+0.11per pick55cpaid+18.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x081e…f76ebacked Astralis46c2,200$1,002 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,19881751.7%422 W · 395 L-6.0wins-0.01per pick52cpaid-4.5%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xb9ab…f282backed Astralis61c2,155$1,315 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$840.61,08150.9%550 W · 531 L+37.9wins+0.04per pick47cpaid+5.7%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x809c…eca3backed Monte37c2,125$786 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$786.344759.6%28 W · 19 L+4.1wins+0.09per pick51cpaid+19.1%equal weight56+0.06 edge/pick
0x9d93…2cf1backed Astralis64c2,035$1,308 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$726.7811643.1%50 W · 66 L-13.6wins-0.12per pick55cpaid-27.9%equal weight39-0.10 edge/pick
0x77f6…dbd1backed Astralis51c2,010$1,029 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$981.0417240.7%70 W · 102 L-9.3wins-0.05per pick46cpaid-12.9%equal weight45-0.05 edge/pick
0xd537…0f7cbacked Monte31c2,000$610 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$610.0533457.8%193 W · 141 L-7.8wins-0.02per pick60cpaid-5.8%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xc922…2618backed Monte39c2,000$780 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$78026952.8%142 W · 127 L+12.9wins+0.05per pick48cpaid+12.7%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0xd92d…e560backed Astralis64c2,000$1,280 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$72058651%299 W · 287 L+3.8wins+0.01per pick50cpaid-2.4%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x93bc…8ca3backed Monte37c2,000$740 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$7401,25942.5%535 W · 724 L+20.6wins+0.02per pick41cpaid+3.1%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x2b12…43c8backed Astralis46c2,000$919 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,081.046836.8%25 W · 43 L-4.7wins-0.07per pick44cpaid-22.2%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0xc519…c2d9backed Monte38c2,000$760 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$759.99757.1%4 W · 3 L+0.3wins+0.04per pick53cpaid+1%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x52b7…0aa1backed Monte36c2,000$725 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$724.981,41133.7%475 W · 936 L+42.1wins+0.03per pick31cpaid+8.1%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x8658…41c6backed Astralis51c1,969$1,000 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$968.9410354.4%56 W · 47 L-4.8wins-0.05per pick59cpaid-12.5%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x2838…e27fbacked Monte38c1,964$746 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$746.13933.3%3 W · 6 L-0.4wins-0.04per pick38cpaid-17.5%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x1dc8…4c1dbacked Monte37c1,944$719 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$719.262441.7%10 W · 14 L-0.9wins-0.04per pick46cpaid+9.8%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xd49d…f05cbacked Astralis63c1,885$1,179 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$706.456043.3%26 W · 34 L-3.5wins-0.06per pick49cpaid-18.5%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x6395…d69dbacked Monte48c1,819$872 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$872.2111241.1%46 W · 66 L-5.0wins-0.04per pick46cpaid-12.9%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x91e8…f1abbacked Astralis64c1,714$1,097 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$617.0618654.8%102 W · 84 L-6.0wins-0.03per pick58cpaid-5.9%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x6e54…511ebacked Monte19c1,712$330 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$33038844.3%172 W · 216 L+8.0wins+0.02per pick42cpaid+1.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x8e8c…65ddbacked Monte62c1,700$1,054 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,05484454.3%458 W · 386 L+4.6wins+0.01per pick54cpaid+2.4%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xd50c…76c3backed Monte50c1,635$820 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$819.7811361.1%69 W · 44 L+2.3wins+0.02per pick59cpaid-0.1%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x8e30…d50abacked Astralis61c1,539$939 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$600.211353.8%7 W · 6 L-0.2wins-0.02per pick56cpaid-12.8%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x86b1…c094backed Monte12c1,512$181 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$181.0457322.3%128 W · 445 L-4.0wins-0.01per pick23cpaid-6.7%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x182d…73e9backed Astralis64c1,509$969 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$540.278639.4%310 W · 476 L-4.5wins-0.01per pick40cpaid-1.3%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x10b0…8525backed Monte39c1,500$579 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$57960848%292 W · 316 L+7.0wins+0.01per pick47cpaid-2.7%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xc94a…cfcabacked Astralis64c1,406$900 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$506.25757.1%4 W · 3 L+1.1wins+0.15per pick42cpaid+18.2%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x4180…cf9cbacked Monte38c1,398$531 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$531.19633.3%2 W · 4 L-1.0wins-0.16per pick49cpaid-51.9%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x51db…f9b3backed Monte32c1,343$425 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$425.336,48042.9%2,782 W · 3,698 L-79.1wins-0.01per pick44cpaid-21.9%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x282d…f0c8backed Astralis64c1,334$853 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$480.61757.1%4 W · 3 L+0.8wins+0.11per pick46cpaid+45.5%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0x6df5…6430backed Monte27c1,329$359 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$358.861,27821.9%280 W · 998 L-24.3wins-0.02per pick24cpaid-16.4%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xa4e1…d80bbacked Monte38c1,320$502 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$501.611846.6%55 W · 63 L-1.3wins-0.01per pick48cpaid-10.8%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x17cd…7423backed Astralis61c1,317$803 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$513.5946243.3%200 W · 262 L+1.9wins0.00per pick43cpaid+0.3%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xebba…383cbacked Monte39c1,282$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$5002259.1%13 W · 9 L+1.6wins+0.07per pick52cpaid+23.7%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0xefce…4e4abacked Monte39c1,282$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$5005565.5%36 W · 19 L+8.0wins+0.15per pick51cpaid+37%equal weight61+0.10 edge/pick
0x1b5b…0b0ebacked Monte3c1,266$40 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$40333.3%1 W · 2 L+0.5wins+0.15per pick18cpaid+8.2%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xb000…5ca6backed Astralis41c1,220$500 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$719.517342.5%31 W · 42 L-1.4wins-0.02per pick44cpaid-8.7%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0x4042…0bdabacked Monte53c1,185$628 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$62818049.4%89 W · 91 L+6.3wins+0.04per pick46cpaid+5%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x5aa9…febebacked Astralis62c1,154$712 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$441.821,04044%458 W · 582 L-22.2wins-0.02per pick46cpaid-22.1%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xdcaf…e271backed Astralis60c1,150$690 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$459.9337946.4%176 W · 203 L-3.2wins-0.01per pick47cpaid-1.3%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xaea0…0decbacked Astralis60c1,146$687 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$458.7348948.7%238 W · 251 L-0.5wins0.00per pick49cpaid-12.6%equal weight500.00 edge/pick

Entry is the average price this wallet paid on the side it backed, so being right at 20c is distinguishable from being right at 95c. Position is what it was left holding in shares, with what it spent underneath. Result opens that one pick on a page of its own, which is the link to send somebody. P/L held is what that position would have been worth held to resolution — not cash the wallet withdrew, because selling early is still a correct forecast. The seven columns on the right describe the wallet’s whole record in CS2 and say nothing about this market.

The rest of this event

Polymarket sells these questions together. 4 in all. TailMyPicks has no name for an event — the venue publishes an identifier and no title — so they are listed by their own questions.

Not every trade counts. A Pick has to clear four thresholds to be scored.

TailMyPicks scores a wallet on what it can actually be judged on: positions held to resolution, in markets with enough volume to be real, at prices where being right was not already priced in.

  • The market traded at least $500.
  • The entry price was between 0.00 and 0.80 — a near-certainty is not a call.
  • The position was at least $10 — dust is not a position.
  • The market has resolved, so there is a right answer to grade against.

Thresholds behind these numbers: set by an operator decision, not measured.