TailMyPicks

Check any Polymarket wallet’s real record.

CS2 · resolved market

Counter-Strike: FUT Esports vs Astralis - Map 1 Winner

Rebuilt .

What this market resolved to

Winning outcome
Astralisof FUT Esports, Astralis
Resolved
US/Eastern, the zone Polymarket writes its markets in
Scored in
CS2every record on this page is that Category’s
Volume Polymarket published
$488,032
Volume TailMyPicks’s own read summed
$708,898

Both are shown because TailMyPicks only trusts a market it can reconcile: it reads every trade itself and compares its own total against the venue’s before scoring anything. The threshold below was applied to $488,032 the venue’s figure.

Every figure here describes what TailMyPicks scored — positions held to resolution in markets that cleared the thresholds below. It is not a Polymarket account balance, and open positions are not counted anywhere on this site.

Who was on this market

The 100 largest positions, of 305 wallets holding a qualified pick here — biggest first. This page details 100 at most, and the number beside it is the real one. Ordered by position size rather than by score, because this is a post-mortem of one market — a strong wallet’s small pick does not belong above a large committed one. Each wallet’s record in CS2 is on its own row, so one correct call here is not mistaken for a track record.

On this marketThis wallet’s whole record in CS2
WalletEntryPositionResultP/L heldQualified picksWin ratevs expectedRealizable edgeAvg entryROI per pickTail Score
0xa5ea…d96abacked Astralis49c89,390$43,942 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$45,448.5942440.3%171 W · 253 L-12.5wins-0.03per pick43cpaid-9.8%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x67bb…b6efbacked FUT Esports50c61,801$31,040 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$31,040.1876058%441 W · 319 L+3.8wins+0.01per pick58cpaid-1.4%equal weight510.00 edge/pick
0x714e…beeebacked FUT Esports0c42,200$42 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$42.230%0 W · 3 L-1.0wins-0.33per pick33cpaid-100%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0xea79…a9ccbacked FUT Esports51c35,000$17,850 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$17,85014954.4%81 W · 68 L-6.5wins-0.04per pick59cpaid-6.2%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x5e6e…be00backed Astralis49c25,000$12,250 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$12,749.9241649.8%207 W · 209 L+19.5wins+0.05per pick45cpaid+11%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0xbf5e…4189backed FUT Esports43c19,935$8,650 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$8,650.2333452.1%174 W · 160 L+10.7wins+0.03per pick49cpaid+1.9%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x2005…75eabacked FUT Esports14c18,602$2,586 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,585.723,25750.3%1,638 W · 1,619 L+98.0wins+0.03per pick47cpaid-6.8%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x8f4d…398dbacked FUT Esports0c13,980$14 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$13.982751.9%14 W · 13 L-0.6wins-0.02per pick54cpaid-9.6%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x3383…cc53backed FUT Esports0c13,900$14 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$13.910%0 W · 1 L0.0wins0.00per pick0cpaid-100%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x8c0b…7aa5backed Astralis50c11,632$5,856 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$5,775.9181843.2%353 W · 465 L+23.0wins+0.03per pick40cpaid+2.5%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0xf070…ac55backed Astralis50c11,111$5,556 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$5,555.533343.8%146 W · 187 L-14.0wins-0.04per pick48cpaid-11.9%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x93f6…4814backed Astralis51c11,088$5,643 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$5,444.626126.2%16 W · 45 L-7.9wins-0.13per pick39cpaid-31%equal weight40-0.09 edge/pick
0x56c9…0d9ebacked Astralis78c10,734$8,353 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,380.1322468.8%154 W · 70 L-8.2wins-0.04per pick72cpaid-6.9%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xdd18…cfacbacked FUT Esports0c10,000$10 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$102176.2%16 W · 5 L+2.9wins+0.14per pick62cpaid+20.7%equal weight57+0.06 edge/pick
0xb456…4347backed FUT Esports5c10,000$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$50070%0 W · 7 L-1.9wins-0.27per pick27cpaid-100%equal weight43-0.06 edge/pick
0x634a…6de3backed FUT Esports51c8,000$4,080 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$4,08042651.6%220 W · 206 L-12.3wins-0.03per pick55cpaid-7%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xd202…8973backed FUT Esports51c4,519$2,305 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,304.917643.2%76 W · 100 L-6.8wins-0.04per pick47cpaid-10.7%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0x0e62…f6ffbacked FUT Esports50c4,000$2,000 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,0007454.1%40 W · 34 L+6.1wins+0.08per pick46cpaid+13.1%equal weight57+0.06 edge/pick
0x3bae…885abacked FUT Esports48c3,996$1,908 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,908.0927658%160 W · 116 L+3.6wins+0.01per pick57cpaid-0.7%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xa27c…ab67backed Astralis68c3,802$2,586 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,215.1745058.9%265 W · 185 L-5.7wins-0.01per pick60cpaid-3.9%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x9d93…2cf1backed FUT Esports33c3,626$1,200 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,20011643.1%50 W · 66 L-13.6wins-0.12per pick55cpaid-27.9%equal weight39-0.10 edge/pick
0x6c2d…dd1ebacked Astralis79c3,354$2,635 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$718.6639970.7%282 W · 117 L+38.7wins+0.10per pick61cpaid+14.6%equal weight60+0.09 edge/pick
0x6df6…8458backed FUT Esports7c3,264$223 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$222.5232425.3%82 W · 242 L-2.1wins-0.01per pick26cpaid+10.4%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x2687…1363backed Astralis71c2,631$1,861 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$769.638868.3%265 W · 123 L+25.7wins+0.07per pick62cpaid+3.4%equal weight57+0.06 edge/pick
0x70c1…dba0backed FUT Esports50c2,500$1,250 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,25016152.8%85 W · 76 L+10.5wins+0.07per pick46cpaid+14.2%equal weight56+0.06 edge/pick
0x8d03…100ebacked FUT Esports50c2,376$1,200 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,20041069.3%284 W · 126 L+14.3wins+0.03per pick66cpaid+4.2%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x82dc…5700backed FUT Esports20c2,359$463 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$463.1387047.9%417 W · 453 L+15.6wins+0.02per pick46cpaid-14%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x9d94…017dbacked FUT Esports21c2,307$474 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$473.692,22141.3%917 W · 1,304 L-22.6wins-0.01per pick42cpaid-19.7%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xb6ce…7a7dbacked FUT Esports21c2,295$488 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$487.641,25646.7%587 W · 669 L+17.3wins+0.01per pick45cpaid-16%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xaa6c…a9b3backed FUT Esports51c2,253$1,149 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,1491,16354.3%631 W · 532 L-38.8wins-0.03per pick58cpaid-6.9%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xcdfb…980cbacked Astralis49c2,190$1,073 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,116.8932548.3%157 W · 168 L-8.6wins-0.03per pick51cpaid-6.4%equal weight47-0.02 edge/pick
0x53e9…5ef8backed FUT Esports17c2,000$346 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$345.7232136.8%118 W · 203 L+3.0wins+0.01per pick36cpaid-9.3%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xe4da…1772backed Astralis49c2,000$980 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,02053746.2%248 W · 289 L-3.2wins-0.01per pick47cpaid-6%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xfa88…85a5backed Astralis49c2,000$980 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,02023243.5%101 W · 131 L-3.4wins-0.01per pick45cpaid-3.6%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x3471…f17ebacked FUT Esports13c1,898$238 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$237.671,05449%516 W · 538 L+38.1wins+0.04per pick45cpaid-10.3%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x8056…b64dbacked FUT Esports26c1,689$433 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$433.41,62344.9%728 W · 895 L+4.4wins0.00per pick45cpaid-5.1%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xec98…afcdbacked FUT Esports8c1,606$129 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$128.641,61145.4%731 W · 880 L+30.0wins+0.02per pick44cpaid-14.1%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x72aa…90e0backed FUT Esports25c1,578$400 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$400.144,22849.2%2,080 W · 2,148 L+59.9wins+0.01per pick48cpaid-10.7%equal weight52+0.01 edge/pick
0x6277…5a3fbacked FUT Esports51c1,527$779 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$77963541.9%266 W · 369 L+10.2wins+0.02per pick40cpaid+5%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x5b10…9659backed FUT Esports51c1,500$765 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$76546749.7%232 W · 235 L-12.4wins-0.03per pick52cpaid-6.3%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x40cf…2748backed FUT Esports35c1,500$525 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$524.9916155.9%90 W · 71 L-6.4wins-0.04per pick60cpaid-12.2%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xeda0…7dffbacked FUT Esports36c1,492$530 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$530.2316738.9%65 W · 102 L-2.1wins-0.01per pick40cpaid-16.6%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x846c…0366backed FUT Esports47c1,480$700 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$70018963.5%120 W · 69 L+0.7wins0.00per pick63cpaid-0.8%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x2d39…6053backed Astralis66c1,408$935 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$473.4488746.7%414 W · 473 L+8.9wins+0.01per pick46cpaid-15.9%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xdd88…dadbbacked FUT Esports51c1,365$696 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$696.1564852%337 W · 311 L+10.6wins+0.02per pick50cpaid+4.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x8668…7f8fbacked FUT Esports51c1,298$662 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$66213343.6%58 W · 75 L-9.8wins-0.07per pick51cpaid-14.3%equal weight43-0.06 edge/pick
0xcd66…664fbacked FUT Esports50c1,280$640 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$64038358.7%225 W · 158 L-7.9wins-0.02per pick61cpaid-2.3%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x473f…9892backed FUT Esports12c1,280$150 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$15020344.3%90 W · 113 L-4.4wins-0.02per pick47cpaid-9.9%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x12d9…01bbbacked FUT Esports33c1,244$415 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$415.4961228.9%177 W · 435 L-9.2wins-0.01per pick30cpaid-13.9%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0x2529…548abacked FUT Esports27c1,200$325 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$324.723,22551.2%1,651 W · 1,574 L+88.0wins+0.03per pick48cpaid-6.2%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x1c93…33d5backed FUT Esports34c1,170$398 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$397.848437.6%182 W · 302 L+13.7wins+0.03per pick35cpaid+42%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x949e…20afbacked FUT Esports21c1,111$236 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$235.5343237.7%163 W · 269 L+4.0wins+0.01per pick37cpaid+1.5%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x7756…d00abacked FUT Esports50c1,000$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$50012148.8%59 W · 62 L+1.8wins+0.02per pick47cpaid+0.4%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x5454…ceadbacked FUT Esports50c1,000$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$5009552.6%50 W · 45 L+3.5wins+0.04per pick49cpaid+5.6%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x143d…2602backed FUT Esports51c980$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$499.812557.6%72 W · 53 L-4.8wins-0.04per pick61cpaid-7.9%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0x4713…4d21backed FUT Esports16c975$156 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$156.125,28731.3%1,657 W · 3,630 L-383.3wins-0.07per pick39cpaid-37.1%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0xbfd7…f0bfbacked FUT Esports31c961.04$296 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$296.475,51147%2,590 W · 2,921 L+42.0wins+0.01per pick46cpaid-4.3%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xe283…7190backed FUT Esports41c947.39$388 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$38896545.7%441 W · 524 L+10.9wins+0.01per pick45cpaid-2.6%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x6df5…6430backed FUT Esports44c900$392 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3921,27821.9%280 W · 998 L-24.3wins-0.02per pick24cpaid-16.4%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x7253…5fa2backed Astralis50c850.6$429 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$421.463458.8%20 W · 14 L+3.2wins+0.09per pick49cpaid+15.6%equal weight56+0.05 edge/pick
0x8120…54c9backed FUT Esports34c841.18$286 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$28620838%79 W · 129 L-10.4wins-0.05per pick43cpaid-13.7%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x13f2…05f5backed FUT Esports45c840$380 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$379.5520%1 W · 4 L-1.5wins-0.31per pick51cpaid-68.2%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0xf52f…b2f5backed Astralis50c834.44$421 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$413.687364.4%47 W · 26 L+5.5wins+0.07per pick57cpaid+11.7%equal weight56+0.06 edge/pick
0xddad…bce1backed Astralis62c801.21$500 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$301.2122252.7%117 W · 105 L-6.7wins-0.03per pick56cpaid-10%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x2133…7903backed FUT Esports25c800$198 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$19838835.8%139 W · 249 L-6.8wins-0.02per pick38cpaid-10.1%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xd507…a6ddbacked FUT Esports51c765$390 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$390.155843.1%25 W · 33 L-2.8wins-0.05per pick48cpaid-11.7%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xa623…a4febacked Astralis51c752.19$384 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$368.5740253.7%216 W · 186 L+25.1wins+0.06per pick47cpaid+0.1%equal weight57+0.06 edge/pick
0x3da8…80c3backed Astralis67c746.27$500 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$246.2733359.8%199 W · 134 L+5.8wins+0.02per pick58cpaid+1.9%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x5011…94b4backed FUT Esports33c715.2$236 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$236.0249941.7%208 W · 291 L+2.2wins0.00per pick41cpaid+17.3%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xd752…85d4backed FUT Esports18c700$124 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$12436837.5%138 W · 230 L+4.8wins+0.01per pick36cpaid+13.4%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x968a…3841backed Astralis66c694.15$461 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$233.018324.1%20 W · 63 L-7.8wins-0.09per pick34cpaid-43.9%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0xfdc0…4b85backed Astralis49c693.3$341 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$352.552,06641.5%858 W · 1,208 L-49.5wins-0.02per pick44cpaid-16.6%equal weight47-0.02 edge/pick
0x14a0…22bbbacked Astralis63c656.64$414 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$242.961,39365.9%918 W · 475 L+26.8wins+0.02per pick64cpaid+1.5%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xc98f…a13fbacked FUT Esports2c640$15 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$15.0116311.7%19 W · 144 L-5.2wins-0.03per pick15cpaid-34.7%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xde4b…3b7dbacked FUT Esports38c619.85$237 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$237.1531852.8%168 W · 150 L-11.1wins-0.03per pick56cpaid-12.4%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xba0c…7800backed FUT Esports51c615.06$313 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$312.894951%25 W · 24 L-5.3wins-0.11per pick62cpaid-23.2%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0x09ee…90a4backed FUT Esports51c605$308 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$307.535850%29 W · 29 L-6.1wins-0.10per pick60cpaid-20.8%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0x7069…325bbacked Astralis50c600$300 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$30094645.8%433 W · 513 L+18.9wins+0.02per pick44cpaid+6.5%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x2d0c…1249backed FUT Esports41c600$246 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$24618338.8%71 W · 112 L-6.0wins-0.03per pick42cpaid-24.5%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xbe5a…13f5backed FUT Esports50c599.9$300 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3009054.4%49 W · 41 L+1.0wins+0.01per pick53cpaid-3.7%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xb4d2…ce99backed FUT Esports28c598.76$165 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$165.42,62630.9%812 W · 1,814 L-105.4wins-0.04per pick35cpaid-29.8%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x6983…88c3backed FUT Esports25c588.88$145 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$145.2614443.1%62 W · 82 L+2.7wins+0.02per pick41cpaid-0.9%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xd81f…6b75backed Astralis49c565$277 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$288.1514955%82 W · 67 L+9.3wins+0.06per pick49cpaid+5.9%equal weight56+0.05 edge/pick
0x7044…2eb6backed Astralis80c550$438 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$111.8715857.6%91 W · 67 L+5.9wins+0.04per pick54cpaid+6.7%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x91e8…f1abbacked Astralis67c548.21$367 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$181.2118654.8%102 W · 84 L-6.0wins-0.03per pick58cpaid-5.9%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x2aa5…ff32backed FUT Esports50c544.61$272 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$272.3123851.7%123 W · 115 L+4.1wins+0.02per pick50cpaid+3.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x961a…aa6abacked FUT Esports39c510.36$201 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$201.3727548%132 W · 143 L-0.4wins0.00per pick48cpaid-1.8%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x66e5…d3c7backed Astralis77c509.54$391 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$118.4423354.9%128 W · 105 L-4.1wins-0.02per pick57cpaid-5.8%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xae5e…13bebacked Astralis48c506.39$243 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$263.3920248.5%98 W · 104 L+3.7wins+0.02per pick47cpaid-0.1%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x60e3…57b5backed FUT Esports50c500$250 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$25021060%126 W · 84 L-5.9wins-0.03per pick63cpaid-6.5%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xba67…4727backed Astralis49c500$245 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$25513049.2%64 W · 66 L+3.6wins+0.03per pick46cpaid+8.3%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0xc1b5…c8f8backed FUT Esports51c490.2$250 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$25059049.7%293 W · 297 L-31.5wins-0.05per pick55cpaid-13.7%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0xdbdd…a5debacked Astralis62c482.44$300 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$182.747,92550.4%3,997 W · 3,928 L+179.4wins+0.02per pick48cpaid-2.1%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0x0c99…0c88backed Astralis66c466.67$309 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1582,43444.6%1,085 W · 1,349 L-64.0wins-0.03per pick47cpaid-13.9%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xb600…4440backed Astralis76c465.04$353 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$111.6116546.1%76 W · 89 L+4.0wins+0.02per pick44cpaid+4.9%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x0c71…c0e5backed FUT Esports36c458.91$166 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$166.2936446.7%170 W · 194 L+4.2wins+0.01per pick46cpaid-1.5%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xce7a…fef0backed FUT Esports22c444.74$100 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$10014135.5%50 W · 91 L-6.7wins-0.05per pick40cpaid-16.2%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0xa467…587dbacked FUT Esports51c441.18$225 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$22510%0 W · 1 L-0.5wins-0.51per pick51cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xa162…479dbacked Astralis70c428.57$300 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$128.573145.2%14 W · 17 L+0.1wins0.00per pick45cpaid+11%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x4ec3…34a7backed FUT Esports12c416.98$51 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$50.711,10950.5%560 W · 549 L-3.0wins0.00per pick51cpaid-7.2%equal weight500.00 edge/pick

Entry is the average price this wallet paid on the side it backed, so being right at 20c is distinguishable from being right at 95c. Position is what it was left holding in shares, with what it spent underneath. Result opens that one pick on a page of its own, which is the link to send somebody. P/L held is what that position would have been worth held to resolution — not cash the wallet withdrew, because selling early is still a correct forecast. The seven columns on the right describe the wallet’s whole record in CS2 and say nothing about this market.

The rest of this event

Polymarket sells these questions together. 7 in all. TailMyPicks has no name for an event — the venue publishes an identifier and no title — so they are listed by their own questions.

Not every trade counts. A Pick has to clear four thresholds to be scored.

TailMyPicks scores a wallet on what it can actually be judged on: positions held to resolution, in markets with enough volume to be real, at prices where being right was not already priced in.

  • The market traded at least $500.
  • The entry price was between 0.00 and 0.80 — a near-certainty is not a call.
  • The position was at least $10 — dust is not a position.
  • The market has resolved, so there is a right answer to grade against.

Thresholds behind these numbers: set by an operator decision, not measured.