TailMyPicks

Check any Polymarket wallet’s real record.

CS2 · resolved market

Counter-Strike: SPARTA vs Leo Team (BO3) - CCT Europe Series #4 Group Stage

Rebuilt .

What this market resolved to

Winning outcome
Leo Teamof SPARTA, Leo Team
Resolved
US/Eastern, the zone Polymarket writes its markets in
Scored in
CS2every record on this page is that Category’s
Volume Polymarket published
$48,533
Volume TailMyPicks’s own read summed
$52,936

Both are shown because TailMyPicks only trusts a market it can reconcile: it reads every trade itself and compares its own total against the venue’s before scoring anything. The threshold below was applied to $48,533 the venue’s figure.

Every figure here describes what TailMyPicks scored — positions held to resolution in markets that cleared the thresholds below. It is not a Polymarket account balance, and open positions are not counted anywhere on this site.

Who was on this market

The 100 largest positions, of 128 wallets holding a qualified pick here — biggest first. This page details 100 at most, and the number beside it is the real one. Ordered by position size rather than by score, because this is a post-mortem of one market — a strong wallet’s small pick does not belong above a large committed one. Each wallet’s record in CS2 is on its own row, so one correct call here is not mistaken for a track record.

On this marketThis wallet’s whole record in CS2
WalletEntryPositionResultP/L heldQualified picksWin ratevs expectedRealizable edgeAvg entryROI per pickTail Score
0x9625…5bb7backed SPARTA52c2,579$1,341 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,341.185459.3%32 W · 22 L+2.1wins+0.04per pick55cpaid+6.2%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x4713…4d21backed SPARTA32c2,296$745 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$744.535,28731.3%1,657 W · 3,630 L-383.3wins-0.07per pick39cpaid-37.1%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0x29b5…cc6cbacked Leo Team45c1,567$703 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$863.275,05055.1%2,781 W · 2,269 L+117.2wins+0.02per pick53cpaid+5.1%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0x8565…0c43backed Leo Team69c1,500$1,034 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$465.974671.7%33 W · 13 L-0.1wins0.00per pick72cpaid+0.6%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x0e1b…ecafbacked Leo Team47c1,495$698 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$796.932,32851.1%1,189 W · 1,139 L+92.3wins+0.04per pick47cpaid+1.4%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x3881…804ebacked SPARTA55c1,149$632 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$632.11,49651.5%771 W · 725 L-7.2wins0.00per pick52cpaid-0.5%equal weight490.00 edge/pick
0x7734…4193backed SPARTA55c1,128$623 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$623.27633.3%2 W · 4 L-0.7wins-0.12per pick45cpaid+65.3%equal weight47-0.02 edge/pick
0xbfd7…f0bfbacked Leo Team50c1,060$534 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$526.695,51147%2,590 W · 2,921 L+42.0wins+0.01per pick46cpaid-4.3%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xdbdd…a5debacked Leo Team50c1,041$524 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$516.377,92550.4%3,997 W · 3,928 L+179.4wins+0.02per pick48cpaid-2.1%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0x472a…2dadbacked SPARTA42c898.86$379 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3792630.8%8 W · 18 L-2.2wins-0.09per pick39cpaid-37.7%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x629d…756cbacked SPARTA41c799.4$324 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$323.782,34942.5%998 W · 1,351 L-72.7wins-0.03per pick46cpaid-20.2%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x8144…8472backed SPARTA53c700.17$369 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$369.157250%36 W · 36 L-1.4wins-0.02per pick52cpaid-3.7%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0xc50c…3017backed SPARTA55c683.52$373 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$373.01450%2 W · 2 L0.0wins-0.01per pick51cpaid+10.1%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xffd0…93fcbacked Leo Team47c599.95$282 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$317.981127.3%3 W · 8 L-2.1wins-0.19per pick47cpaid-47.8%equal weight43-0.06 edge/pick
0xd218…b5c9backed SPARTA24c577.7$137 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$137.041,57929.7%469 W · 1,110 L-86.9wins-0.06per pick35cpaid-39.1%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0x8efe…6704backed Leo Team64c569.15$366 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$203.5220562.4%128 W · 77 L+5.4wins+0.03per pick60cpaid+0.3%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0x5672…7312backed Leo Team50c563.23$281 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$282.0462248.2%300 W · 322 L+5.4wins+0.01per pick47cpaid-1.5%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x6061…5090backed SPARTA31c500$155 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1552330.4%7 W · 16 L-2.5wins-0.11per pick41cpaid-29.6%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0xe54d…fdecbacked SPARTA55c499.95$275 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$274.9711758.1%68 W · 49 L-11.0wins-0.09per pick68cpaid-17.3%equal weight41-0.08 edge/pick
0xb4d2…ce99backed SPARTA18c487.9$88 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$87.772,62630.9%812 W · 1,814 L-105.4wins-0.04per pick35cpaid-29.8%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0xebff…70e5backed SPARTA46c422.11$196 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$196.252,77424.5%681 W · 2,093 L-295.8wins-0.11per pick35cpaid-50.7%equal weight38-0.11 edge/pick
0xaa6c…a9b3backed Leo Team48c416.67$200 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$216.671,16354.3%631 W · 532 L-38.8wins-0.03per pick58cpaid-6.9%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0x5b0c…d43abacked SPARTA52c395.94$205 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$205.3646447.6%221 W · 243 L-3.6wins-0.01per pick48cpaid-1%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xfd14…2267backed Leo Team46c380.43$175 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$205.435,83037.8%2,203 W · 3,627 L+79.0wins+0.01per pick36cpaid+0.7%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x505f…645ebacked SPARTA35c380.38$133 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$132.542,60452.6%1,371 W · 1,233 L+98.0wins+0.04per pick49cpaid-3.6%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x76f1…f655backed SPARTA44c358.9$157 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$156.6391743.7%401 W · 516 L-35.6wins-0.04per pick48cpaid-18.8%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x904e…0becbacked Leo Team60c356.93$213 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$143.684,93337.4%1,844 W · 3,089 L-249.2wins-0.05per pick42cpaid-32.2%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0x3e83…00aabacked SPARTA41c351.29$143 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$142.8417142.1%72 W · 99 L-9.6wins-0.06per pick48cpaid-10.1%equal weight45-0.05 edge/pick
0x2ca6…6a20backed Leo Team48c329.17$158 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$171.1747447.5%225 W · 249 L-12.7wins-0.03per pick50cpaid-3.9%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xfbf7…0352backed SPARTA29c307.19$89 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$89.09633.3%2 W · 4 L0.0wins-0.01per pick34cpaid-12.3%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x0241…fd36backed Leo Team45c300$135 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$16540155.1%221 W · 180 L+1.7wins0.00per pick55cpaid-1%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x4711…ce32backed SPARTA31c300$93 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$939736.1%35 W · 62 L+1.0wins+0.01per pick35cpaid+0.2%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x8868…ec09backed SPARTA53c280$148 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$148.42352.2%12 W · 11 L-0.9wins-0.04per pick56cpaid-20.4%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xf7e8…7953backed SPARTA36c275.07$99 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$98.6440449.8%201 W · 203 L+1.9wins0.00per pick49cpaid+0.2%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xd4fa…4a86backed SPARTA32c259.99$83 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$83.26119.7%12 W · 49 L-0.8wins-0.01per pick21cpaid-14.1%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xedd0…731cbacked SPARTA62c256.4$158 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$158.1733060.9%201 W · 129 L-5.0wins-0.02per pick62cpaid-2.8%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0x4d62…5409backed SPARTA62c241.46$150 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$15048562.7%304 W · 181 L+2.8wins+0.01per pick62cpaid+1%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x6e31…0e6ebacked Leo Team71c233.66$165 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$68.6644675.3%336 W · 110 L+10.9wins+0.02per pick73cpaid+3.4%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0x2b35…0bfebacked SPARTA52c200$104 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$10491945.8%421 W · 498 L-10.1wins-0.01per pick47cpaid-6.1%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xc0f1…8680backed Leo Team38c200$76 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1242,52243%1,085 W · 1,437 L+42.7wins+0.02per pick41cpaid-3.2%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xdb25…eb12backed Leo Team45c197.9$89 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$109.0450051.4%257 W · 243 L-6.1wins-0.01per pick53cpaid+0.1%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x1052…441bbacked Leo Team68c192.76$131 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$61.689567.4%64 W · 31 L+5.1wins+0.05per pick62cpaid+2.9%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0x66b1…340fbacked Leo Team67c191.31$128 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$63.221,15748.2%558 W · 599 L+3.9wins0.00per pick48cpaid+0.8%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x7de0…7429backed SPARTA53c188.68$100 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$10010556.2%59 W · 46 L-1.5wins-0.01per pick58cpaid-2.4%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x8726…0f36backed Leo Team45c181.99$82 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$100.0974054.6%404 W · 336 L+15.3wins+0.02per pick53cpaid+5.8%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x2e3c…08babacked Leo Team67c178.45$120 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$58.464,69143.6%2,043 W · 2,648 L-83.2wins-0.02per pick45cpaid-21.8%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x969f…cbdcbacked Leo Team55c178.4$97 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$81.0662738.8%243 W · 384 L-31.2wins-0.05per pick44cpaid-30%equal weight45-0.05 edge/pick
0x1a59…a57ebacked SPARTA36c173.34$63 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$63.1445238.3%173 W · 279 L-29.4wins-0.07per pick45cpaid-29.4%equal weight43-0.06 edge/pick
0x3ee4…ed67backed SPARTA25c171.8$43 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$43.2319340.4%78 W · 115 L-10.1wins-0.05per pick46cpaid-20.4%equal weight45-0.05 edge/pick
0x51db…f9b3backed SPARTA35c166.58$58 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$57.976,48042.9%2,782 W · 3,698 L-79.1wins-0.01per pick44cpaid-21.9%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xbd12…0b88backed SPARTA20c152.5$30 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$301330.8%4 W · 9 L-2.0wins-0.16per pick46cpaid-45.3%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0x2bf3…4f00backed Leo Team48c146.25$70 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$76.6640857.1%233 W · 175 L+15.2wins+0.04per pick53cpaid+5.1%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x1cdd…e595backed SPARTA39c145.75$57 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$56.632,46824.6%607 W · 1,861 L-317.8wins-0.13per pick37cpaid-51.7%equal weight36-0.13 edge/pick
0xd976…7636backed Leo Team74c134.38$100 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$34.3811155%61 W · 50 L-6.2wins-0.06per pick61cpaid-11.3%equal weight45-0.05 edge/pick
0x58ea…08e0backed SPARTA38c133.29$50 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$50837.5%3 W · 5 L-0.3wins-0.03per pick41cpaid-10.7%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x41e2…3ad5backed SPARTA30c132.97$39 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$39.424926.5%13 W · 36 L-2.2wins-0.05per pick31cpaid-57%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xc4fe…601fbacked Leo Team61c129.59$79 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$50.453,45929.3%1,012 W · 2,447 L-279.9wins-0.08per pick37cpaid-43.5%equal weight41-0.08 edge/pick
0x974b…7c8fbacked SPARTA55c128.65$71 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$70.761764.7%11 W · 6 L+1.1wins+0.07per pick58cpaid+7.4%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0xc34b…9296backed Leo Team48c128.14$62 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$66.632,00953.9%1,082 W · 927 L+7.6wins0.00per pick53cpaid+2.1%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x24bf…b006backed SPARTA52c128.14$67 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$66.632944.8%13 W · 16 L-3.5wins-0.12per pick57cpaid-26.9%equal weight43-0.07 edge/pick
0x52b7…0aa1backed Leo Team38c126.4$48 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$78.371,41133.7%475 W · 936 L+42.1wins+0.03per pick31cpaid+8.1%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0xd382…9835backed SPARTA55c126.38$70 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$69.511844.4%8 W · 10 L-2.3wins-0.13per pick57cpaid-27.3%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0xf6ee…0e41backed SPARTA52c125$65 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$64.751,03839.9%414 W · 624 L+20.9wins+0.02per pick38cpaid+5.5%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x5135…7217backed SPARTA53c122.18$65 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$64.731,62052.7%853 W · 767 L+57.6wins+0.04per pick49cpaid+7.2%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0xf5ec…23bdbacked Leo Team76c121.75$92 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$29.634955.1%27 W · 22 L-1.0wins-0.02per pick57cpaid-12%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xf01f…e8fbbacked SPARTA25c121.75$31 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$30.948230.5%25 W · 57 L+1.3wins+0.02per pick29cpaid+8.3%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x05d3…c06abacked Leo Team48c111.51$54 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$57.811,71052.3%895 W · 815 L-73.4wins-0.04per pick57cpaid-8.2%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0xc925…6d24backed SPARTA41c111.2$46 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$45.6620242.1%85 W · 117 L-12.8wins-0.06per pick48cpaid-28.2%equal weight44-0.06 edge/pick
0x6ffb…f7f0backed SPARTA55c109.84$60 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$60.4130951.5%159 W · 150 L-4.6wins-0.01per pick53cpaid-3.7%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0xe4d4…9c83backed SPARTA23c105$24 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$242128.6%6 W · 15 L+1.0wins+0.05per pick24cpaid+8.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xc29c…1e43backed Leo Team48c103.12$50 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$53.1223654.7%129 W · 107 L+9.7wins+0.04per pick51cpaid+5.4%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x4ffd…7821backed SPARTA38c103$39 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$38.7678043.7%341 W · 439 L-21.5wins-0.03per pick46cpaid-20.8%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x22d2…82d7backed Leo Team57c100$57 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4314137.6%53 W · 88 L-0.8wins-0.01per pick38cpaid-23.9%equal weight490.00 edge/pick
0x3d65…6a04backed Leo Team49c100$49 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$518542.4%36 W · 49 L-1.7wins-0.02per pick44cpaid-11.7%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x5fa6…03ebbacked SPARTA51c99.99$51 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$50.9995642.6%407 W · 549 L-7.3wins-0.01per pick43cpaid-2.4%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x8811…627cbacked Leo Team47c98.87$47 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$52.2739772.5%288 W · 109 L+38.5wins+0.10per pick63cpaid+10.4%equal weight60+0.09 edge/pick
0xf1ee…519cbacked SPARTA46c97.62$45 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$44.793,20245.6%1,459 W · 1,743 L-79.3wins-0.02per pick48cpaid-16%equal weight47-0.02 edge/pick
0xff5a…ab91backed Leo Team44c97$43 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$54.321050%5 W · 5 L+1.9wins+0.19per pick31cpaid+41.6%equal weight56+0.06 edge/pick
0x5929…4684backed Leo Team62c95.24$59 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$36.464,06450.9%2,067 W · 1,997 L+69.5wins+0.02per pick49cpaid-6.3%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x51f4…1408backed SPARTA53c93.53$50 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$49.571573.3%11 W · 4 L+1.4wins+0.09per pick64cpaid+14.9%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x94d2…cfbdbacked SPARTA46c91.63$43 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$42.62,11047.2%995 W · 1,115 L-62.2wins-0.03per pick50cpaid-18.4%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xe907…cff6backed SPARTA44c87.59$39 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$38.582,32645.1%1,049 W · 1,277 L-62.2wins-0.03per pick48cpaid-16.6%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xc7d0…1f8abacked Leo Team68c87$59 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$28.221,59146.6%741 W · 850 L+30.3wins+0.02per pick45cpaid-11.4%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x8afa…28f0backed SPARTA40c86.1$34 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$34.4473948.4%358 W · 381 L+5.1wins+0.01per pick48cpaid+0.1%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xcef5…3881backed SPARTA52c84.78$44 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$44.091030%3 W · 7 L-2.9wins-0.29per pick59cpaid-48.1%equal weight41-0.08 edge/pick
0x5f56…348abacked SPARTA28c83.23$23 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$23.4660032.3%194 W · 406 L-49.7wins-0.08per pick41cpaid-38.5%equal weight41-0.08 edge/pick
0x0800…ceb0backed Leo Team45c73.57$33 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$40.168143.2%35 W · 46 L+2.1wins+0.03per pick41cpaid+5%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x8649…ba57backed Leo Team41c73.17$30 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$43.1712654.8%69 W · 57 L+11.3wins+0.09per pick46cpaid+19.5%equal weight58+0.08 edge/pick
0xdb83…1e50backed Leo Team71c71.83$51 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$20.962,62451.8%1,359 W · 1,265 L+18.1wins+0.01per pick51cpaid-2.2%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xda77…683fbacked SPARTA25c68.5$17 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$17.192,47334.6%855 W · 1,618 L-188.5wins-0.08per pick42cpaid-37.2%equal weight42-0.08 edge/pick
0x08e0…f4a0backed Leo Team45c66.67$30 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$36.6783856.1%470 W · 368 L+31.1wins+0.04per pick52cpaid+9.9%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x2280…31cbbacked SPARTA31c64.52$20 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$205151%26 W · 25 L-4.1wins-0.08per pick59cpaid-12.9%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0xad2c…4eecbacked Leo Team47c64.18$30 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$33.8651252.1%267 W · 245 L+10.0wins+0.02per pick50cpaid+1.3%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xc017…3ba4backed Leo Team66c60.93$40 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$20.931127.3%3 W · 8 L-1.2wins-0.11per pick38cpaid-45.3%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xbdec…8102backed SPARTA61c57.18$35 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$352568%17 W · 8 L+1.0wins+0.04per pick64cpaid+13.8%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xcf08…12a3backed SPARTA25c56$14 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$148648.8%42 W · 44 L-0.1wins0.00per pick49cpaid0%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x26c2…0cdfbacked Leo Team56c53.6$30 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$23.5967547.3%319 W · 356 L-9.6wins-0.01per pick49cpaid-7.9%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0x6326…6329backed SPARTA53c50$27 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$26.559343.2%256 W · 337 L-3.3wins-0.01per pick44cpaid-7.5%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x3b81…b68bbacked SPARTA25c49.16$12 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$12.292653.8%14 W · 12 L-0.7wins-0.03per pick56cpaid-12.4%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x2ca8…7e67backed SPARTA52c48.18$25 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$25.0512343.9%54 W · 69 L+3.3wins+0.03per pick41cpaid-2.9%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick

Entry is the average price this wallet paid on the side it backed, so being right at 20c is distinguishable from being right at 95c. Position is what it was left holding in shares, with what it spent underneath. Result opens that one pick on a page of its own, which is the link to send somebody. P/L held is what that position would have been worth held to resolution — not cash the wallet withdrew, because selling early is still a correct forecast. The seven columns on the right describe the wallet’s whole record in CS2 and say nothing about this market.

The rest of this event

Polymarket sells these questions together. 5 in all. TailMyPicks has no name for an event — the venue publishes an identifier and no title — so they are listed by their own questions.

Not every trade counts. A Pick has to clear four thresholds to be scored.

TailMyPicks scores a wallet on what it can actually be judged on: positions held to resolution, in markets with enough volume to be real, at prices where being right was not already priced in.

  • The market traded at least $500.
  • The entry price was between 0.00 and 0.80 — a near-certainty is not a call.
  • The position was at least $10 — dust is not a position.
  • The market has resolved, so there is a right answer to grade against.

Thresholds behind these numbers: set by an operator decision, not measured.