TailMyPicks

Check any Polymarket wallet’s real record.

UFC · resolved market

Alexander Volkanovski vs. Diego Lopes

Rebuilt .

What this market resolved to

Winning outcome
Volkanovskiof Volkanovski, Lopes
Resolved
US/Eastern, the zone Polymarket writes its markets in
Scored in
UFCevery record on this page is that Category’s
Volume Polymarket published
$928,268
Volume TailMyPicks’s own read summed
$976,694

Both are shown because TailMyPicks only trusts a market it can reconcile: it reads every trade itself and compares its own total against the venue’s before scoring anything. The threshold below was applied to $928,268 the venue’s figure.

Every figure here describes what TailMyPicks scored — positions held to resolution in markets that cleared the thresholds below. It is not a Polymarket account balance, and open positions are not counted anywhere on this site.

Who was on this market

The 100 largest positions, of 547 wallets holding a qualified pick here — biggest first. This page details 100 at most, and the number beside it is the real one. Ordered by position size rather than by score, because this is a post-mortem of one market — a strong wallet’s small pick does not belong above a large committed one. Each wallet’s record in UFC is on its own row, so one correct call here is not mistaken for a track record.

On this marketThis wallet’s whole record in UFC
WalletEntryPositionResultP/L heldQualified picksWin ratevs expectedRealizable edgeAvg entryROI per pickTail Score
0xafba…e61bbacked Volkanovski58c147,138$84,875 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$62,263.3435253.1%187 W · 165 L+27.7wins+0.08per pick45cpaid+14.5%equal weight58+0.07 edge/pick
0x4338…a6c7backed Lopes44c97,236$42,784 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$42,783.8410%0 W · 1 L-0.4wins-0.44per pick44cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x3942…70ccbacked Volkanovski56c97,236$54,452 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$42,783.841100%1 W · 0 L+0.4wins+0.44per pick56cpaid+78.6%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x3f2b…27a9backed Lopes42c95,329$40,016 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$40,015.52540%2 W · 3 L-0.1wins-0.01per pick41cpaid-30.4%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xe38e…c29dbacked Volkanovski60c57,168$34,122 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$23,045.9414857.4%85 W · 63 L+5.5wins+0.04per pick54cpaid+8.2%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x9137…5ebfbacked Lopes41c41,589$17,242 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$17,241.861533.3%5 W · 10 L-1.1wins-0.08per pick41cpaid-28.6%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xc58d…9373backed Lopes38c36,077$13,560 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$13,559.72548%12 W · 13 L+2.5wins+0.10per pick38cpaid+7.8%equal weight56+0.05 edge/pick
0x93fc…34b6backed Lopes43c35,027$14,960 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$14,9601637.5%6 W · 10 L-1.7wins-0.11per pick48cpaid-26.5%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x7320…28b4backed Lopes44c34,777$15,222 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$15,221.863943.6%17 W · 22 L-1.1wins-0.03per pick46cpaid-16.3%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xa49b…4c40backed Lopes41c32,589$13,506 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$13,506.1813039.2%51 W · 79 L-6.4wins-0.05per pick44cpaid-8.6%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x04a7…c0dfbacked Volkanovski61c29,843$18,196 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$11,647.323748.6%18 W · 19 L+0.7wins+0.02per pick47cpaid-4.4%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x01ba…b77abacked Volkanovski60c23,030$13,818 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$9,211.9922259.5%132 W · 90 L+15.1wins+0.07per pick53cpaid+12.2%equal weight57+0.06 edge/pick
0xe505…d18bbacked Volkanovski57c21,976$12,527 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$9,449.883441.2%14 W · 20 L-1.5wins-0.04per pick46cpaid-9.6%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x4344…caefbacked Volkanovski59c20,912$12,338 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$8,573.88450%2 W · 2 L+0.3wins+0.09per pick41cpaid+11.3%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x9267…0f9abacked Volkanovski58c20,000$11,600 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$8,399.9916049.4%79 W · 81 L+1.2wins+0.01per pick49cpaid-2.7%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xb843…1b3fbacked Volkanovski56c20,000$11,200 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$8,799.981100%1 W · 0 L+0.4wins+0.44per pick56cpaid+78.6%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xe653…c4a7backed Lopes40c19,582$7,833 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$7,832.891428.6%4 W · 10 L-2.8wins-0.20per pick48cpaid-44.4%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0xe131…3466backed Lopes43c18,777$8,134 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$8,134.41250%1 W · 1 L-0.1wins-0.04per pick54cpaid-21.9%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x0aaa…77b7backed Lopes46c15,158$6,954 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$6,953.542147.6%10 W · 11 L-0.4wins-0.02per pick49cpaid-3.9%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xaee8…6eebbacked Volkanovski59c15,000$8,850 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$6,1503938.5%15 W · 24 L-0.1wins0.00per pick39cpaid-10%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xd1ac…08d5backed Volkanovski57c12,610$7,188 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$5,422.336248.4%30 W · 32 L+3.8wins+0.06per pick42cpaid+15.9%equal weight55+0.04 edge/pick
0xb5f5…d8aabacked Lopes42c11,959$5,010 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$5,010.1610%0 W · 1 L-0.4wins-0.42per pick42cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x8f69…7df1backed Lopes43c11,492$4,952 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$4,952.4721554.4%117 W · 98 L+8.2wins+0.04per pick51cpaid+9.7%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x2d27…76d8backed Lopes41c11,361$4,622 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$4,621.57520%1 W · 4 L-0.5wins-0.11per pick31cpaid-65.5%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x8377…4198backed Lopes40c10,650$4,260 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$4,26010%0 W · 1 L-0.4wins-0.40per pick40cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xb400…1ed9backed Volkanovski61c10,439$6,335 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4,104.711100%1 W · 0 L+0.4wins+0.39per pick61cpaid+64.8%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x245b…00c5backed Lopes39c10,209$3,977 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,977.172147.6%10 W · 11 L-1.6wins-0.07per pick55cpaid-16.9%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0x8803…eb1dbacked Volkanovski58c10,000$5,800 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4,199.982100%2 W · 0 L+0.7wins+0.36per pick64cpaid+58.2%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0xe0db…f44ebacked Volkanovski58c9,836$5,677 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4,158.63857.9%22 W · 16 L+2.3wins+0.06per pick52cpaid+10.6%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0xace4…bd19backed Volkanovski55c9,100$5,005 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4,094.973959%23 W · 16 L+0.2wins0.00per pick59cpaid+2.3%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x9969…c885backed Lopes41c8,750$3,588 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,587.510%0 W · 1 L-0.4wins-0.41per pick41cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xae36…8fb5backed Volkanovski62c8,589$5,295 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3,294.3850%4 W · 4 L-0.1wins-0.01per pick51cpaid-25.9%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x2c39…56dcbacked Lopes40c8,175$3,235 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,234.9340%0 W · 4 L-1.3wins-0.33per pick33cpaid-100%equal weight45-0.05 edge/pick
0x33c2…9818backed Lopes40c7,876$3,175 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$3,174.873250%16 W · 16 L+1.2wins+0.04per pick46cpaid+9%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0xd353…f6acbacked Lopes42c6,778$2,840 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,84025251.2%129 W · 123 L+9.1wins+0.04per pick48cpaid+7.7%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x89c9…9534backed Lopes40c6,000$2,395 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,39524356.8%138 W · 105 L+3.1wins+0.01per pick56cpaid-1.8%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xdc9f…905bbacked Volkanovski59c5,550$3,286 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,263.995040%20 W · 30 L-0.9wins-0.02per pick42cpaid+7.9%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xfc38…e7c2backed Volkanovski57c5,477$3,132 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,344.5912639.7%50 W · 76 L-4.1wins-0.03per pick43cpaid-10%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x4a1e…86d3backed Volkanovski59c5,319$3,153 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,165.33661.1%22 W · 14 L+0.7wins+0.02per pick59cpaid+4.7%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x7b88…5d08backed Lopes42c5,000$2,100 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$2,1007653.9%41 W · 35 L+3.9wins+0.05per pick49cpaid+15.3%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x3291…e502backed Volkanovski55c4,800$2,640 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$2,159.981752.9%9 W · 8 L+0.8wins+0.05per pick48cpaid+7.3%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x659c…8dfcbacked Lopes36c4,153$1,515 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,515.42774.1%20 W · 7 L+1.5wins+0.06per pick68cpaid+5%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x249c…2783backed Lopes43c4,081$1,738 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,737.75366.7%2 W · 1 L+0.5wins+0.16per pick50cpaid+23.8%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x476a…76bdbacked Volkanovski55c4,025$2,200 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,824.996262.9%39 W · 23 L+8.7wins+0.14per pick49cpaid+24.6%equal weight61+0.10 edge/pick
0x29c0…efaabacked Volkanovski56c3,974$2,224 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,749.9718038.9%70 W · 110 L+3.6wins+0.02per pick37cpaid-1.6%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x3aad…4e00backed Volkanovski70c3,789$2,651 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,137.83333.3%1 W · 2 L-0.9wins-0.30per pick63cpaid-52.4%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0x9716…378abacked Lopes44c3,500$1,545 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,544.994934.7%17 W · 32 L+0.2wins0.00per pick34cpaid-4.5%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x811f…e83ebacked Lopes41c3,373$1,383 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,382.85425%1 W · 3 L-0.8wins-0.20per pick45cpaid-48.4%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0x171f…95fbbacked Volkanovski57c3,216$1,833 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,382.793231.3%10 W · 22 L-7.4wins-0.23per pick54cpaid-48.8%equal weight36-0.13 edge/pick
0xb004…51b4backed Lopes42c3,087$1,294 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,294.44333.3%1 W · 2 L-0.3wins-0.09per pick43cpaid-23.8%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x1cfc…2111backed Lopes44c2,915$1,283 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,282.815945.8%27 W · 32 L+0.8wins+0.01per pick44cpaid+4.1%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x9592…a85bbacked Volkanovski69c2,897$2,002 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$895.566451.6%33 W · 31 L+4.3wins+0.07per pick45cpaid+3.7%equal weight55+0.05 edge/pick
0x8b32…5950backed Volkanovski56c2,878$1,612 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,266.478140.7%33 W · 48 L-0.7wins-0.01per pick42cpaid+9.5%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x5a61…5781backed Volkanovski60c2,750$1,650 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,100666.7%4 W · 2 L+0.7wins+0.12per pick54cpaid+10.5%equal weight53+0.02 edge/pick
0xd81f…6b75backed Lopes47c2,722$1,268 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,268.232857.1%16 W · 12 L+2.1wins+0.08per pick49cpaid+10.2%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0x9e7a…1eecbacked Volkanovski55c2,639$1,451 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,187.3929848.7%145 W · 153 L-10.7wins-0.04per pick52cpaid-11.5%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0xd3eb…e855backed Volkanovski68c2,562$1,736 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$825.832040%8 W · 12 L-0.9wins-0.05per pick45cpaid-13.3%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x3a37…869bbacked Volkanovski61c2,534$1,546 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$988.181947.4%9 W · 10 L-0.8wins-0.04per pick51cpaid-8.6%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x7c85…77c6backed Lopes41c2,500$1,025 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,02539959.6%238 W · 161 L+6.1wins+0.02per pick58cpaid+3.5%equal weight52+0.01 edge/pick
0xf407…10f7backed Lopes40c2,500$1,000 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$999.9740%0 W · 4 L-1.6wins-0.41per pick41cpaid-100%equal weight44-0.06 edge/pick
0x00a6…9343backed Volkanovski56c2,497$1,398 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$1,098.691100%1 W · 0 L+0.4wins+0.44per pick56cpaid+78.6%equal weight52+0.02 edge/pick
0x3f3b…1d77backed Lopes43c2,483$1,059 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$1,058.753740.5%15 W · 22 L-0.9wins-0.02per pick43cpaid-10.7%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0xf6f6…e0a1backed Volkanovski70c2,427$1,699 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$728.151100%1 W · 0 L+0.3wins+0.30per pick70cpaid+42.9%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x4cee…7a95backed Lopes41c2,411$989 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$988.71425%1 W · 3 L-0.6wins-0.14per pick39cpaid-56.1%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x982b…983cbacked Volkanovski80c2,310$1,848 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4622454.2%13 W · 11 L-2.0wins-0.08per pick62cpaid-14.5%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x4790…2dd7backed Lopes43c2,291$995 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$995.194240.5%17 W · 25 L-2.4wins-0.06per pick46cpaid-14.8%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x4c86…6993backed Lopes32c2,154$695 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$694.9623537%87 W · 148 L-3.8wins-0.02per pick39cpaid-15.2%equal weight48-0.01 edge/pick
0x845d…620fbacked Lopes41c2,146$888 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$88810%0 W · 1 L-0.4wins-0.41per pick41cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x823d…8091backed Lopes41c2,124$871 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$871.041241.7%5 W · 7 L-1.6wins-0.14per pick55cpaid-16.6%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0xd156…13b1backed Lopes41c2,022$826 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$826.44450%2 W · 2 L-0.2wins-0.05per pick55cpaid-13.8%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x480d…f219backed Volkanovski62c2,000$1,240 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$76035539.4%140 W · 215 L-19.1wins-0.05per pick45cpaid-15.9%equal weight44-0.05 edge/pick
0xd3a6…fd55backed Volkanovski55c2,000$1,100 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$899.986349.2%31 W · 32 L+5.0wins+0.08per pick41cpaid+27.3%equal weight56+0.06 edge/pick
0x0688…d67dbacked Volkanovski61c1,967$1,200 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$767.215265.4%34 W · 18 L+2.9wins+0.05per pick60cpaid+9.8%equal weight54+0.04 edge/pick
0xa150…e7ccbacked Lopes42c1,905$800 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$80010%0 W · 1 L-0.4wins-0.42per pick42cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0xdbb9…ed8dbacked Volkanovski57c1,823$1,033 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$789.518453.8%99 W · 85 L+2.8wins+0.02per pick52cpaid-0.9%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0xd34b…0004backed Lopes41c1,800$744 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$743.9811761.5%72 W · 45 L+7.9wins+0.07per pick55cpaid+12.5%equal weight56+0.06 edge/pick
0xad25…7678backed Volkanovski56c1,792$1,006 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$786.0111844.1%52 W · 66 L-3.7wins-0.03per pick47cpaid-8.4%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xdecc…9d36backed Volkanovski56c1,786$1,000 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$785.7116951.5%87 W · 82 L-0.8wins0.00per pick52cpaid-2.5%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x5c16…df3abacked Lopes36c1,761$641 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$640.837646.1%35 W · 41 L+1.5wins+0.02per pick44cpaid-6.4%equal weight52+0.01 edge/pick
0x11d7…52e1backed Volkanovski79c1,744$1,370 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$374.24548.9%22 W · 23 L-2.2wins-0.05per pick54cpaid-11.3%equal weight46-0.03 edge/pick
0x2d75…46d7backed Volkanovski58c1,724$1,000 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$724.14450%2 W · 2 L+0.4wins+0.10per pick40cpaid+74.7%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x7804…7025backed Lopes47c1,675$781 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$780.5666.7%4 W · 2 L+1.0wins+0.17per pick50cpaid+76.3%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0xc6ab…5eb9backed Volkanovski60c1,667$1,000 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$666.673100%3 W · 0 L+0.9wins+0.30per pick70cpaid+45.5%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick
0x7ce3…a675backed Lopes44c1,500$660 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$660250%1 W · 1 L+0.1wins+0.05per pick45cpaid+8.7%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x1608…a990backed Lopes40c1,482$600 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$600.05837.5%3 W · 5 L-1.4wins-0.17per pick54cpaid-38.6%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x1f9f…e9cdbacked Volkanovski58c1,476$861 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$615.341030%3 W · 7 L-1.4wins-0.14per pick44cpaid-44%equal weight45-0.04 edge/pick
0x3708…72e4backed Lopes41c1,445$594 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$594.0620%0 W · 2 L-0.8wins-0.39per pick39cpaid-100%equal weight47-0.03 edge/pick
0xeb72…8b01backed Lopes40c1,250$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$499.99366.7%2 W · 1 L+0.1wins+0.04per pick63cpaid-9.6%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0xb3af…829dbacked Volkanovski58c1,212$703 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$509.07250%1 W · 1 L-0.3wins-0.15per pick65cpaid-13.8%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0xdcfd…c051backed Lopes46c1,174$544 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$544250%1 W · 1 L-0.2wins-0.08per pick58cpaid-28.6%equal weight49-0.01 edge/pick
0x0bd9…75b6backed Lopes43c1,163$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$5002040%8 W · 12 L+0.2wins+0.01per pick39cpaid+3.3%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x764a…46a7backed Lopes41c1,144$469 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$469450%2 W · 2 L+0.2wins+0.05per pick45cpaid+1.2%equal weight51+0.01 edge/pick
0x6641…4a1abacked Lopes44c1,124$500 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$50010%0 W · 1 L-0.4wins-0.44per pick44cpaid-100%equal weight48-0.02 edge/pick
0x70f8…d0d5backed Volkanovski65c1,114$721 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$392.574151.2%21 W · 20 L-2.3wins-0.06per pick57cpaid-15.8%equal weight46-0.04 edge/pick
0x19bb…a23dbacked Lopes45c1,021$460 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$459.581752.9%9 W · 8 L+1.2wins+0.07per pick46cpaid+59.6%equal weight53+0.03 edge/pick
0x6393…0614backed Lopes44c1,002$441 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$441520%1 W · 4 L-1.7wins-0.34per pick54cpaid-66.7%equal weight44-0.06 edge/pick
0xfba6…375cbacked Volkanovski61c1,000$610 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$3904067.5%27 W · 13 L+4.3wins+0.11per pick57cpaid+12.1%equal weight57+0.07 edge/pick
0xbc00…d9e8backed Lopes44c1,000$440 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$440450%2 W · 2 L-0.1wins-0.01per pick51cpaid-14%equal weight500.00 edge/pick
0x2373…ddfabacked Volkanovski57c1,000$570 inWon — open this pick on its own page+$4301330.8%4 W · 9 L-2.8wins-0.21per pick52cpaid-41.2%equal weight42-0.07 edge/pick
0x2ada…2f28backed Lopes19c991.32$187 inLost — open this pick on its own page-$186.9418145.3%82 W · 99 L+6.9wins+0.04per pick42cpaid+11.9%equal weight54+0.03 edge/pick

Entry is the average price this wallet paid on the side it backed, so being right at 20c is distinguishable from being right at 95c. Position is what it was left holding in shares, with what it spent underneath. Result opens that one pick on a page of its own, which is the link to send somebody. P/L held is what that position would have been worth held to resolution — not cash the wallet withdrew, because selling early is still a correct forecast. The seven columns on the right describe the wallet’s whole record in UFC and say nothing about this market.

The rest of this event

Polymarket sells these questions together. 13 in all. TailMyPicks has no name for an event — the venue publishes an identifier and no title — so they are listed by their own questions.

Not every trade counts. A Pick has to clear four thresholds to be scored.

TailMyPicks scores a wallet on what it can actually be judged on: positions held to resolution, in markets with enough volume to be real, at prices where being right was not already priced in.

  • The market traded at least $500.
  • The entry price was between 0.00 and 0.80 — a near-certainty is not a call.
  • The position was at least $10 — dust is not a position.
  • The market has resolved, so there is a right answer to grade against.

Thresholds behind these numbers: set by an operator decision, not measured.